A senior moment which took place while drying the
breakfast dishes this morning, it now being early evening.
I am facing the kitchen window, looking out vaguely at
the patio and back garden beyond, drying up a wine glass from the night before.
I go to put it on the shelf above the hatchway to my left – hatchways between
the kitchen and dining room being a feature of suburban houses of a certain age
– when actually the glass in question belongs in the glass cupboard in the
extension out the back. The shelf above the hatchway, to be fair, is for
glassware of various shapes and sizes, including drinking water tumblers, but
nothing which is much used for alcoholic beverages. On this occasion, I stop
myself as I turn to the left and the right hand – holding the wine glass – is
reaching towards the shelf. Maybe less than a foot away.
So what is happening here?
I offer below what I think is a plausible story.
I am doing the drying up, without much thinking about
it. I am probably having a fairly low key conversation – or perhaps ‘interchange’
would better describe the activity – with BH, who is doing the washing up piece. Maybe
about the chances of it raining during the day to come.
But the subconscious knows that drying up is
associated with putting away and wants to be helpful. So, on the side, it is
casting about for somewhere suitable to put the item in hand.
It uses a generalised process for the purpose, a
process which scans the visual field, looking for an object which is associated,
in some way or other, any old how, with the phrase ‘putting away’. It may even
go so far as to move the head about a bit to widen the search area, while being
careful to stay in the background, for the activity to be subconscious.
When it gets a match, it does two things in parallel, the brain having plenty of capacity for parallelism.
First, it initiates more careful checking and second it
initiates motor action, so as to have things in hand should the checks come
through OK. That is to say that it sets off the complicated train of neural
activity which results in a cunning sequence of signals being sent to the
muscles of my right arm. See reference 1 for a previous excursion down this
road.
A setting up which certainly does not involve setting up
the program from scratch – one does that sort of thing as a baby – but which
might include moving chunks of program which had been used in the past in the
same or similar activities to a holding area for final assembly there. Assembly
then dispatch. An inclusion which will involve some kind of a search or
searches through the motor program library.
Motor activity is quite slow so, at least in a younger
person, there is plenty of time to do the checks and abort the action should
that prove necessary, abort the action before it makes it to consciousness.
The more careful checking might include checking
what is already on the shelf for similarities with the glass in hand. Or
thinking about other candidates, other places around the kitchen, around the house
at large, where glasses might be kept.
Checking which would no doubt include a quick virtual visit
to the roof-space, where various heaps of old glasses (mostly brilliant bargains
picked up from car boot sales) wait for disposal, as they have been for years,
but heaps which the subconscious can put aside quite quickly. No match there
with washing up, for breakfast, lunch or tea.
But checks which, in the older person, might be quite
slow. Motor actions have become fast relative to mental actions; maybe ageing
has hit the mental areas harder than the motor areas. Maybe the cerebellum gets
off lightly. In any event, the synchronisation process which used to look after
things, does so no longer. And the checks may well get even slower as the still
unconscious motor activity gets under way and vision systems are engaged in
close support of the motor systems. One needs to pay at least some attention to
the movement of one’s arm and hand.
With the result that by the time that I have worked
out that the shelf above the hatch is the wrong place, the hand is already on
the move, and has been on the moved plenty long enough to be clocked
consciously.
No doubt, had I been thirty or forty years younger
than I actually am, I could have spent happy days devising cunning experiments
to explore all this sort of thing, to sort out fact from fiction.
In the meantime, I am reasonably sure that the
framework is right. Motor action is initiated before we are sure that we have
got the right action. Most of the time, certainly in young people, this works
fine, works most of the time. Old people not so good.
Reference 2: http://www.clearcutcrystal.co.uk/ -
the owners of the illustration.
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